"ὑπόταξις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὑπόταξις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hy.pó.tak.sis/, /yˈpo.tak.sis/, /iˈpo.tak.sis/, /hy.pó.tak.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)yˈpo.tak.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /yˈpo.tak.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /yˈpo.tak.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈpo.tak.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω (hŭpotắssō, “to place under”) + -σῐς (-sĭs). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*teh₂g-|id=order}}, {{af|grc|ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω|-σῐς|t1=to place under}} ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω (hŭpotắssō, “to place under”) + -σῐς (-sĭs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως|f|third|head=ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς}} ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς • (hŭpótăxĭs) f (genitive ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς|εως|form=F}} Forms: ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς [canonical], hŭpótăxĭs [romanization], ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει [dual, nominative], αἱ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῠ̔ποτᾰξέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει [dative, singular], τοῖν ῠ̔ποτᾰξέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεσῐ [dative, plural], ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs hŭpotắxesĭ [dative, plural], taîs hŭpotắxesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν ῠ̔πότᾰξῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις [accusative, plural], ῠ̔πότᾰξῐ [singular, vocative], ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει [dual, vocative], ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις [plural, vocative]
  1. subjection, submission
    Sense id: en-ὑπόταξις-grc-noun-Do4sjS1s
  2. drawing up of light-armed behind the phalanx Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-ὑπόταξις-grc-noun-g8z0Iwez Disambiguation of Grammar: 2 68 30 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 91 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 3 84 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 3 88 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 88 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 91 7
  3. (in grammar) postposition
    Sense id: en-ὑπόταξις-grc-noun-Vxc1EylY
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teh₂g-",
        "id": "order"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to place under"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω (hŭpotắssō, “to place under”) + -σῐς (-sĭs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω (hŭpotắssō, “to place under”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hŭpótăxĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς",
      "roman": "hē hŭpótăxĭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ hŭpotắxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "hai hŭpotắxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως",
      "roman": "tês hŭpotắxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔ποτᾰξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hŭpotăxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεων",
      "roman": "tôn hŭpotắxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "têi hŭpotắxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔ποτᾰξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hŭpotăxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hŭpotắxesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hŭpotắxesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῠ̔πότᾰξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hŭpótăxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ hŭpotắxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s hŭpotắxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐ",
      "roman": "hŭpótăxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "hŭpotắxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "hŭpotắxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς • (hŭpótăxĭs) f (genitive ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subjection, submission"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπόταξις-grc-noun-Do4sjS1s",
      "links": [
        [
          "subjection",
          "subjection"
        ],
        [
          "submission",
          "submission"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 91 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 84 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 88 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 88 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 91 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 68 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "grc:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drawing up of light-armed behind the phalanx"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπόταξις-grc-noun-g8z0Iwez",
      "links": [
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "postposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπόταξις-grc-noun-Vxc1EylY",
      "links": [
        [
          "postposition",
          "postposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in grammar) postposition"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.tak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.tak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.tak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.tak.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yˈpo.tak.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.tak.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.tak.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.tak.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑπόταξις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (order)",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Grammar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teh₂g-",
        "id": "order"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to place under"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω (hŭpotắssō, “to place under”) + -σῐς (-sĭs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῠ̔ποτᾰ́σσω (hŭpotắssō, “to place under”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hŭpótăxĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς",
      "roman": "hē hŭpótăxĭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ hŭpotắxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "hai hŭpotắxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως",
      "roman": "tês hŭpotắxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔ποτᾰξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hŭpotăxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεων",
      "roman": "tôn hŭpotắxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "têi hŭpotắxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔ποτᾰξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hŭpotăxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hŭpotắxesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hŭpotắxesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῠ̔πότᾰξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hŭpótăxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ hŭpotắxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s hŭpotắxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐ",
      "roman": "hŭpótăxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξει",
      "roman": "hŭpotắxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεις",
      "roman": "hŭpotắxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς • (hŭpótăxĭs) f (genitive ῠ̔ποτᾰ́ξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔πότᾰξῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subjection, submission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subjection",
          "subjection"
        ],
        [
          "submission",
          "submission"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drawing up of light-armed behind the phalanx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "postposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "postposition",
          "postposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in grammar) postposition"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.tak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.tak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.tak.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.tak.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yˈpo.tak.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.tak.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.tak.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.tak.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑπόταξις"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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